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Data-Centric AI: A Guide for Investors
In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, the focus has traditionally been on developing advanced algorithms and...
Oct 22, 20235 min read


Using Large Language Models to Create Directed Acyclic Graphs for Causal AI: A Guide for Investors
Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) also known as Causal Graphs are a type of data structure that have applications in various fields, from computer science to finance. With the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) there's an opportunity to leverage these models in the creation and analysis of DAGs . This article will explore how investors can utilize LLMs to create and interpret DAGs , providing a competitive edge in the financial world powered by Causal AI . What is a Direct
Oct 22, 20235 min read


The Impossibility Theorem for Missing Data in SEC Filings & AI: An Investor's Guide
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings are a treasure trove of information for investors, analysts, and financial...
Oct 21, 20235 min read


Inference vs. Prediction in AI & ML: A Guide for Investors
The world of artificial intelligence and machine learning is vast and filled with intricate terminologies that can sometimes be confusing. Two such terms that are often used interchangeably but have distinct meanings are "inference" and "prediction." For investors venturing into AI, understanding the difference between these two can be crucial. This article looks into the concepts of inference and prediction, highlighting their differences and providing real-world examples.
Oct 21, 20232 min read


The Stacey Matrix: A Guide for Investors
The Stacey Matrix, also known as the Stacey Complexity Model, is a tool designed to help individuals and organizations understand the...
Oct 21, 20234 min read


Pattern-Producing Networks (CPPNs): A Guide for Investors
Compositional Pattern Producing Networks, commonly known as CPPNs, have emerged as a potent tool in the realm of artificial neural...
Oct 19, 20234 min read


ZIRP and the Rise of Unprofitable Public Companies: A Modern-Day Ponzi Scheme? #ZIRPPonzi
The Zero Interest Rate Policy (ZIRP) refers to the monetary policy tool employed by central banks where nominal interest rates are set at or close to 0%. While ZIRP was initiated to stimulate economic growth and ward off deflationary pressures, it has had unintended consequences , notably in the investment realm. One of the most debated and noticeable outcomes has been the proliferation of unprofitable public companies. Some critics argue that this phenomenon mirrors chara
Oct 18, 20234 min read


NeuroEvolution: A Guide for Investors
The investment landscape is vast, and as technology progresses, the horizons expand even further. One such horizon, emerging from the...
Oct 18, 20234 min read


Gradient-Free Reinforcement Learning: A Guide for Investors
As AI continues to dominate various fields, investors need a deep understanding of various techniques underpinning advancements in this domain. One such technique is Gradient -Free Reinforcement Learning . While deep learning and gradient-based algorithms have taken the center stage in the past, gradient-free methods are seeing a resurgence due to certain benefits they offer. In this article, we look into the intricacies of gradient -free reinforcement learning , shedding lig
Oct 17, 20234 min read


Harnessing AI and ML to Solve Investment Problems with SEC Filing Data
The realm of investment is vast, and the sheer volume of data that it generates is overwhelming. One major source of this data is the...
Oct 17, 20234 min read


Time Series Analysis with Large Language Models: A New Frontier for Investors
The financial world is no stranger to the power of data analytics and machine learning . From algorithmic trading to robo-advisors, technology has continuously shaped investment strategies . Among the latest innovations in the artificial intelligence realm is the application of Large Language Models for time series analysis. Time series analysis is crucial in the financial sector, where historical data often holds clues about future price movements and market trends. In th
Oct 16, 20235 min read


Knowledge Graphs, SEC Filing Data & Causal AI: A Guide for Investors
In today's digital age, the vast amount of data available to investors is both a boon and a challenge. With increasing volumes of information, it becomes imperative to structure, analyze, and interpret this data effectively to make informed investment decisions . One such tool that has gained prominence in the world of data analytics is the " Knowledge Graph ". When combined with the SEC filing data and Causal AI , knowledge graphs can transform the way investors perceive an
Oct 16, 20236 min read


The Chinese Room Argument: A Guide for Investors
In rapidly advancing artificial intelligence and the increasing integration of AI into financial markets, it's crucial for investors to grasp the fundamental concepts that challenge or support the potential of AI. One such essential concept is the " Chinese Room Argument " posited by philosopher John Searle in 1980. The Chinese Room Argument Imagine a room with a person inside, who doesn’t understand the Chinese language. This person has a set of instructions in English fo
Oct 15, 20233 min read


Harnessing SEC 10-Q, 10-K and 8-K Filings for Causal AI: A Guide for Investors
Investors have long pored over SEC 10-Q , 10-K and 8-K filings to understand the financial health and strategies of publicly traded companies. However, with the advent of causal AI , there's an opportunity to delve deeper, drawing insights from these filings in novel ways that weren't previously possible. This article aims to guide investors on how 10-Q , 10-K and 8-K filings can be used for causal AI applications, with an emphasis on the technical aspects and real-world
Oct 15, 20235 min read


The Traveling Salesman Problem: A Guide for Investors
For many, the term "Traveling Salesman Problem" (TSP) conjures up images of a wandering merchant from yesteryears, trying to map out the...
Oct 14, 20233 min read


Top-K and Top-P in Large Language Models: A Guide for Investors
As investors, when evaluating the potential and capability of cutting-edge technologies like large language models (LLMs) , it's crucial to understand the specifics of how they operate. Two important concepts related to the sampling strategies used by these models are Top-K and Top-P sampling . These methods help guide the output of the model, ensuring relevance, variety, and appropriateness. This article looks into the intricacies of these strategies, helping investors to a
Oct 14, 20235 min read


Understanding Markov Blanket: A Crucial Concept for Savvy Investors
For investors seeking to make informed decisions in a complex and dynamic financial landscape, it's essential to have a grasp of various...
Oct 14, 20234 min read


Systems Identification Theory: A Primer for Investors
Investment decisions, especially in the world of complex financial markets, require an in-depth understanding of dynamic systems and...
Oct 13, 20233 min read


All Knowledge is Probabilistic: An Investor's Guide
In the realm of investing, uncertainty is the only constant. Amid the myriad of factors that influence the global financial markets, the...
Oct 13, 20234 min read


"All Models Are Wrong, But Some Are Useful": A Guide for Investors
In the world of investing, decision-making is critical. In order to make informed decisions, investors rely on a plethora of models to...
Oct 13, 20234 min read
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